Micro-qualifications, such as online courses and certifications, are becoming increasingly important in today’s job market for a few reasons:
- Relevance: Micro-qualifications are often more directly relevant to specific job skills and industries than traditional degrees. For example, a certification in a specific software program or technology will demonstrate to employers that an individual has the skills necessary to perform a specific job.
- Flexibility: Micro-qualifications can be completed in a flexible manner, often at the individual’s own pace and on their own schedule. This is particularly important for working professionals who may not have the time or resources to pursue a traditional degree.
- Cost: Micro-qualifications are generally less expensive than traditional degrees, which means they are more accessible to a wider range of individuals.
- Continuous learning: Micro-qualifications allow individuals to continuously update their skills and knowledge as technology and job requirements change. This makes them more suitable in a fast-paced and ever-changing job market.
- Recognition: Many micro-qualifications are recognized by employers as evidence of an individual’s knowledge and skill in a specific area. This can be especially beneficial for individuals who are looking to change careers or advance within their current field.
However, it’s important to mention that a degree and micro-qualifications are not mutually exclusive, one can complement the other.
A degree may give you a broader knowledge and understanding of the subject, while a micro-qualification may allow you to specialise in a specific area of the subject.
What are examples of micro-qualifications available?
There are many different types of micro-qualifications available, but some examples include:
- Online courses: Platforms like Coursera, Udemy, and Khan Academy offer a wide range of online courses in various subjects, from business and technology to creative arts and personal development.
- Technical certifications: These are professional certifications that demonstrate an individual’s knowledge and skills in a specific technology, such as Microsoft Certified: Azure Developer Associate, AWS Certified Solutions Architect, or Oracle Certified Professional, Java SE 11 Developer.
- Industry certifications: These are certifications that demonstrate an individual’s knowledge and skills in a specific industry or profession, such as the Project Management Professional (PMP) certification for project managers, or the Certified ScrumMaster (CSM) certification for scrum practitioners.
- Language certifications: These are certifications that demonstrate an individual’s proficiency in a specific language, such as the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) or the International English Language Testing System (IELTS).
- Digital badges: These are digital credentials that can be earned by completing a specific course or program and are often used to demonstrate an individual’s knowledge or skills in a particular area, such as earning a digital badge for completing a course on data visualization or machine learning.
- Micro-credentials: These are shorter, more focused forms of education or training that can be earned in less time than a traditional degree. They are offered by universities, community colleges, and other educational institutions.
- Continuing education units (CEUs): These are units of credit awarded for the successful completion of continuing education courses and programs.
- Professional development hours (PDHs): These are units of credit awarded for the successful completion of professional development activities, such as attending conferences, workshops, and seminars.
This list is not exhaustive and new micro-qualifications are constantly emerging.
What are companies that no longer require traditional degrees as criteria for hire?
There are a growing number of companies that have started to place less emphasis on traditional degrees and are instead focusing on other forms of qualifications and certifications, such as micro-qualifications, when hiring new employees. Here are a few examples:
- Google: The company has stated that they don’t require a traditional degree for many of their roles and instead focus on hiring individuals based on their skills and experience.
- IBM: The company has a “New Collar” hiring program that focuses on hiring individuals with in-demand skills, regardless of their educational background.
- Apple: The company also focuses on hiring individuals based on their skills and experience, rather than traditional degrees.
- Amazon: The company has stated that they don’t require a traditional degree for many of their roles and instead focus on hiring individuals based on their skills and experience.
- Deloitte: The company announced that it will no longer require a college degree for certain positions, instead, it will evaluate candidates based on skills, knowledge, and experience.
- Accenture: The company announced that it will no longer require a college degree for certain positions, instead, it will evaluate candidates based on skills, knowledge, and experience.
- PwC: The company announced that it will no longer require a college degree for certain positions, instead, it will evaluate candidates based on skills, knowledge, and experience.
- Ernst & Young (EY): The company announced that it will no longer require a college degree for certain positions, instead, it will evaluate candidates based on skills, knowledge, and experience.
It’s worth noting that while many companies are placing less emphasis on traditional degrees, they may still be a requirement for some jobs, especially in certain fields such as law, medicine, and academia.
Are traditional degrees becoming obsolete?
Traditional degrees are not becoming obsolete, but their value is being supplemented with other forms of qualifications and certifications, such as micro-qualifications.
While a traditional degree may still be a requirement for certain jobs, especially in fields such as law, medicine, and academia, employers are increasingly recognising the value of other forms of qualifications and certifications.
Micro-qualifications, such as online courses and certifications, can be completed in a more flexible and cost-effective manner than traditional degrees, which makes them more accessible to a wider range of individuals.
Additionally, micro-qualifications can be more directly relevant to specific job skills and industries than traditional degrees, as they demonstrate an individual’s knowledge and skills in a specific area, rather than a broad-based knowledge of a particular subject.
However, it’s important to note that a traditional degree can still offer several benefits such as a broader understanding of the subject, critical thinking and problem solving skills, and many employers still look for a degree as a minimum requirement for some jobs.
It’s also worth noting that some employers are looking for a combination of both traditional degrees and micro-qualifications. An individual who has a traditional degree and a number of micro-qualifications may be seen as more well-rounded and better equipped to handle a variety of job responsibilities.
In conclusion, traditional degrees are not becoming obsolete, but they are being supplemented with other forms of qualifications and certifications, such as micro-qualifications. A combination of both traditional degrees and micro-qualifications can be ideal for many job seekers.